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Home >> Numbers >> Real Numbers >> Rational Numbers >> Subtraction of Rational Numbers >> Positive Rational Numbers with Same Denominator >>

Subtraction of Positive Rational Numbers with Same Denominator

Positive Rational Numbers with Same Denominator Positive Rational Numbers with Different Denominator Negative Rational Number with Same Denominator Negative Rational Number with Different Denominator Positive & Negative Rational Numbers with Same Denominator
Positive & Negative Rational Numbers with Different Denominator

Before you understand this topic, you are adviced to read:

What are Positive Rational Numbers ?
How to convert Rational Number into Standard Form ?

Positive Rational Numbers are of two types:
  • Positive Rational Numbers with Positive Numerator and Denominator
  • Positive Rational Numbers with Negative Numerator and Denominator

    Based on above classification, you will find the following two situations:

  • Subtraction of Positive Rational Numbers with Positive Numerator and Denominator; whose denominators are same.
    Example 1: Subtract (1/3) from (5/3)

  • Addition of Positive Rational Numbers with Negative Numerator and Denominator; whose denominators are same.
    Example 2: Subtract (-10/-2) from (-15/-2)

    Subtraction of Positive Rational Numbers with Positive Numerator and Denominator; whose denominators are same.

    Example 1: Subtract (1/3) from (5/3)
    Solution: In the above example, you can observe that both rational numbers have:
    Positive Numerator i.e. 1 and 5
    Positive Denominator i.e. 3
    Same Denominator i.e. 3
    Subtraction of such rational numbers is similar to subtraction of like fractions and can you read the details at
    Subtraction of like fractions with same denominator

    Situation 2: Positive Rational Numbers with Negative Numerator and Denominator; whose denominators are same:

    Steps of subtraction are as follows:
    Step 1: Convert Rational Number into standard form because denominator is negative
    Step 2: Follow the process of subtraction of like fractions

    Example 2: Subtract (-10/-2) from (-15/-2)
    Solution: Denominators of given rational numbers are negative, so convert them to standard form and we get:
    = (15/2) - (10/2)

    Now, can observe that both rational numbers have:
    Positive Numerator i.e. 15 and 10
    Positive Denominator i.e. 2
    Same Denominator i.e. 2

    Subtraction of such rational numbers is similar to subtraction of like fractions and you can read the details at
    Subtraction of like fractions with same denominator
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