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Home >> Numbers >> Real Numbers >> Rational Numbers >> Division of Rational Numbers >> Division of Positive Rational Numbers >>

Division of Positive Rational Numbers

Division of Positive Rational Numbers Division of Negative Rational Numbers Division of Positive Rational Number by Negative Rational Number Division of Positive Rational Number by Positive Rational Number

Before you study this concept, you are adviced to read:

What are Positive Rational Numbers ?
How to multiply Rational Numbers ?
How to multiply Integers ?
How to convert rational Number in Standard Form ?
What is Reciprocal of Rational Number

Positive Rational Number is of following types:
  • Positive Rational Numbers with Positive Integer
  • Positive Rational Numbers with Negative Integers

    Base on above classification, you will find following situation:

  • Division of Positive Rational Number by another positive rational (both having positive Integers)
    Example: (4/5) ÷ (3/2)

  • Division of Positive Rational Number by another positive rational (both having Negative Integers)
    Example: (-2/-3) ÷ (-7/-5)

  • Division of Positive Rational (having positive integer) and by another Positive rational number having (Negative Integers)
    Example: (1/2) ÷ (-3/-11)

    Note: Division of positive rational numbers by another positive rational number always leads to positive rational number only

    Situation 1: Division of Positive Rational Number by another positive rational (both having positive Integers)

    Example 1: Divide (4/5) by (3/2)
    Division under this situation is similar to Division of fraction and you can read the details at
    Division of Fraction by Fraction

    Situation 2: Division of Positive Rational Number by another positive rational (both having Negative Integers

    Step of division under this situation:
  • Step 1: Find the Reciprocal of divisor
  • Step 2: Multiply dividend with the reciprocal of divisor (calculated in step 1)
  • Step 3: Multiply rational numbers

    Example 2: Divide (-2/-3) by (-3/-5)
    Solution: Write the given rational number in division expression and we get:
    (-2/-3) ÷ (-7/-5)

    Find the reciprocal of divisor (-7/-5) and we get;
    Reciprocal of divisor (-7/-5) = (-5/-7)

    Multiply the dividend (-2/-3) with the reciprocal of divisor (calculated above and we get:
    = (-2/-3) X (-5/-7)

    Follow the process of multiplication of rational number we get:
    = (-2 X -5) / (-3 X -7)

    Solve Brackets
    Follow process of multiplication of integers and we get:
    = 10/21

    Hence, (-2/-3) ÷ (-7/-5) = 10/21

    Situation 3: Division of Positive Rational (having positive integer) and by another Positive rational number having (Negative Integers)

    Step of division under this situation:
  • Step 1: Find the Reciprocal of divisor
  • Step 2: Multiply dividend with the reciprocal of divisor (calculated in step 1)
  • Step 3: Multiply rational numbers
  • Step 4: Since denominator has negative integer so convert it into standard form.

    Example 3: Divide (1/2) by (-3/-11)
    Solution: Write the given rational number in division expression and we get:
    (1/2) ÷ (-3/-11)

    Find the reciprocal of divisor (-3/-11) and we get;
    Reciprocal of divisor (-3/-11) = (-11/-3)

    Multiply the dividend (1/2) with the reciprocal of divisor (calculated above and we get:
    = (1/2) X (-11/-3)

    Follow the process of multiplication of rational number we get:
    = (1 X - 11) / (2 X -3)

    Solve Brackets
    Follow process of multiplication of integers and we get:
    = (-11/-6)

    Since denominator has negative integer so convert it into standard form and we get
    = 11/6

    Hence, (1/2) ÷(-3/-11) = 11/6

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